Taking Better Pictures
Over the years, many of you have asked me, "How can I take better pictures.

Here are somethings to keep in mind when taking pictures:

1. Get Closer Most amateur's frame too far away from their subjects. Look through the viewfinder! This is especially important when photographing people. Professionals typically use long lenses (85-105mm) for portraits. Most point and shoot cameras on the other had have 35mm lenses.

2. Include People in your Shots The addition of people to pictures add atmosphere and context. It makes the subject easier to relate to and sometimes gives a sense of scale for small or large objects.

3. Capture Action Keep the people moving and try to ' catch the moment'.

4. Simplify the Composition Simple compositions are easier to understand. Uncluttered backgrounds offer less to distraction the viewer and allow them to focus on the subject material.

5. Put the Subject Off-Centred Try to place the main subject off the centre of the picture.Professionals use a ' rule-of-thirds' and place the main subject one third of he way across the frame. Why this works is not well understood, but it can be very effective.

6. Vary the Angle Can add humour and drama. Almost all photos are taken from eye level, but there are many other possibilities.

7. Put Foreground in Scenes Foreground detail gives depth to the shot and adds interest and context. It can also be used to frame the subject.

8. Pay attention to Lighting Where is the sun? Direct sun can give too much contrast but not enough light will lead to poor images and possibly camera shake. Light alone can ' make the shot'.

9. Use Flash Flash can be used to improve the lighting, even outdoors on dull days. But be aware the effective range is very limited. Adding additional natural light to a room will also make the effect look more natural.

10. Hold Still Camera movement spoils many otherwise great shots and is often mistaken for focus problems. Hold the camera steady - brace against objects. Flash can help to freeze the action.

Well there you have it, "the top ten".
These tips are not my own, but came to me by way of a old friend from St. Croix, Fritz Henle. [link]

Happy shooting! - Phil

The Chart House Online Art Gallery
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